Initiating translation refers to the processes that prepare the mrna for the beginning of protein synthesis. Eukaryotic mrnas must undergo several processing steps before they can be transferred from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and translated into a protein. In addition, factors involved in protein synthesis recognize the cap to help initiate translation by ribosomes.
Eukaryotic (and prokaryotic) trnas and rrnas also undergo processing before. For almost all eukaryotic mrnas, their 3โฒ ends are formed by cleavage and polyadenylation (cpa). 13, 14 the only known exception is the metazoan replication.
This cap protects the rna molecule from degradation and aids protein. Splicing to remove introns d. The process through which information encoded in mrna is. The pathway from gene activation in the nucleus to mrna translation and decay at specific locations in the cytoplasm is both streamlined and highly interconnected.
Cleavage (removal) of a 3' polyadenosine sequence c. Eukaryotic (and prokaryotic) trnas and rrnas also undergo processing before. Highly potent api40+ years of experience55+ sites in 5 continents This step is necessary to improve mrna stability and ensure efficient nuclear transport and translation.
The correct answer is d.